Directed vs. Delegated Trusts: Key Differences and Benefits of a Directed Trust

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January 28, 2025

If you’ve been exploring your options for trust management, it’s important to understand the distinction between directed trusts and delegated trusts. This is a crucial first decision as you make plans to handle your estate. Both types of trusts offer defined structures for managing investments and responsibilities, but they cater to different needs and preferences. 

A delegated trust often places all management functions (like administration, investment, and distribution) with the trustee, who retains overarching responsibility. 

In contrast, a directed trust separates these responsibilities, allowing designated advisors to make critical investment and distribution decisions. This separation offers significant benefits, including reduced trustee liability and increased flexibility for beneficiaries. If you would like more individualized control and specialized decision-making in your trust management, you will probably find directed trusts to be the more appealing option.

Let’s review the key points for each type of trust management model so you can make a more confident decision about your long-term estate execution. 

What is a Directed Trust?  

A directed trust is a unique structure where the trustee’s responsibilities are divided among different advisors. These advisors can direct the trustee on certain matters, such as investments and distributions, as outlined in the trust document. 

This divided setup ensures that each decision is made by a person or entity that is best equipped to do so. Directed trusts are highly beneficial in situations requiring specialized oversight or when the grantor desires greater control over asset management. They enable beneficiaries to leverage expert advice while maintaining flexibility in decision-making. 

What is a Delegated Trust?  

In a delegated trust, the trustee maintains full responsibility for managing the trust. This includes all aspects of administration, investment decisions, and distribution of assets. This model allows the trustee to appoint agents to assist with these duties, such as delegating investment management to a financial advisor while retaining oversight. 

Delegated trusts are typically used when a single entity or trustee is expected to manage the trust holistically, providing a more unified and traditional approach to trust management. However, this structure can place a significant burden on the trustee, who must constantly oversee and ensure compliance with fiduciary duties and legal standards. 

Directed Trust vs. Delegated Trust: Key Differences  

The primary distinction between directed and delegated trusts comes down to the structure and distribution of responsibilities. 

  • In a directed trust, the division of roles allows advisors to focus on specialized tasks, such as investments or distributions, without the trustee needing to monitor these decisions. This reduces fiduciary liability and offers increased flexibility.

  • A delegated trust centralizes responsibility, requiring the trustee to manage or delegate all functions while ensuring oversight and compliance, resulting in higher liability exposure. 

Understanding these differences can significantly impact how you approach your estate planning. It’s important to choose a trust model that aligns with your long-term objectives.

Benefits of Choosing a Directed Trust  

Directed trusts offer many advantages, making them an attractive choice for people seeking more structured control and flexibility in managing their estates. The biggest advantage to a directed trust is that decision-making can be very precise, since experts handle each function. 

Unlike delegated trusts, directed trusts often result in reduced costs and liabilities, as the clear role division minimizes disruptions and limits fiduciary responsibility. By allowing beneficiaries to tailor trust management to their specifications, directed trusts foster an environment of personalized estate stewardship, providing peace of mind and alignment with your personal values and intentions.

Why Aegis Should be Your Choice for Directed Trust Services 

Aegis Trust Company is proud to be a premier choice for individuals seeking directed trust services. With a commitment to professional excellence and personalized service, Aegis offers unparalleled flexibility and control over trust management. 

Our team of seasoned professionals is adept at guiding clients through the intricacies of directed trusts, ensuring that every decision aligns with your long-term estate planning goals. By leveraging Aegis’s expertise, you will benefit from a tailored approach that honors your preferences and maximizes the potential of your assets. 

In short, Aegis provides the comprehensive support and strategic insight necessary to achieve your objectives efficiently and effectively!

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